SpringBoot Circular placeholder reference when running mvn clean -Pnative native:compile

Hello, I'm trying to compile a spring boot 3.2.2 application using maven (mvn clean -Pnative native:compile) and it fails with the following error message:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error processing condition on org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration
    at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.SpringBootCondition.matches(SpringBootCondition.java:60)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(ConditionEvaluator.java:108)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader$TrackedConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:470)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader$TrackedConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:459)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:131)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:120)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:428)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:289)
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:349)
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:118)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:788)
    at org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext.refreshForAotProcessing(GenericApplicationContext.java:415)
    at org.springframework.context.aot.ApplicationContextAotGenerator.lambda$processAheadOfTime$0(ApplicationContextAotGenerator.java:54)
    at org.springframework.context.aot.ApplicationContextAotGenerator.withCglibClassHandler(ApplicationContextAotGenerator.java:67)
    at org.springframework.context.aot.ApplicationContextAotGenerator.processAheadOfTime(ApplicationContextAotGenerator.java:53)
    at org.springframework.context.aot.ContextAotProcessor.performAotProcessing(ContextAotProcessor.java:106)
    at org.springframework.context.aot.ContextAotProcessor.doProcess(ContextAotProcessor.java:84)
    at org.springframework.context.aot.ContextAotProcessor.doProcess(ContextAotProcessor.java:49)
    at org.springframework.context.aot.AbstractAotProcessor.process(AbstractAotProcessor.java:82)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationAotProcessor.main(SpringApplicationAotProcessor.java:80)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Circular placeholder reference 'spring.datasource.url' in property definitions

The application.yaml file has this configuration:

  liquibase:
    change-log: classpath:db/changelog/controller.yaml
    url: ${spring.datasource.url}
    user: ${liquibase.datasource.username}
    password: ${liquibase.datasource.password}
    enabled: ${LIQUIBASE_ENABLED:true}

  datasource:
    url: ${spring.datasource.url}
    username: ${spring.datasource.username}
    password: ${spring.datasource.password}
    driver-class-name: oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
    type: oracle.ucp.jdbc.PoolDataSource
    oracleucp:
      connection-factory-class-name: oracle.jdbc.pool.OracleDataSource
      connection-pool-name: Customer32ConnectionPool
      initial-pool-size: 15
      min-pool-size: 10
      max-pool-size: 30

Where the liquibase.url is using the same env var as datasource.url. If I change the liquibase.url value to something else the compilation succeeds. Is this expected, is there a workaround besides adding another environment variable? Attached is a sample application.

I'm using the following Java version:

java version "17.0.10" 2024-01-16 LTS
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment Oracle GraalVM 17.0.10+11.1 (build 17.0.10+11-LTS-jvmci-23.0-b27)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM Oracle GraalVM 17.0.10+11.1 (build 17.0.10+11-LTS-jvmci-23.0-b27, mixed mode, sharing)

I spoke with the GraalVM dev team and they told me the following: correct me if I am wrong but this build has never reached the native-image builder. It seems to fail in java in the following task: org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:3.2.2:process-aot. If this is the case, it would be the best to report this ticket to the Spring Boot issue tracker

Thanks Andy

customer32.zip

Comment From: wilkinsona

The problem's in your YAML file where spring.datasource.url has been set to ${spring.datasource.url}:

spring:
  application:
    name: customer32

  liquibase:
    change-log: classpath:db/changelog/controller.yaml
    url: ${spring.datasource.url}
    user: ${liquibase.datasource.username}
    password: ${liquibase.datasource.password}
    enabled: ${LIQUIBASE_ENABLED:true}

  datasource:
    url: ${spring.datasource.url}