SpringBoot Error to generate a container image using BuildPack, java 22 and SpringBoot 3.2.4

Spring Boot 3.2.4 Java version 22 Build container image using BuildPack

How to reproduce: Download the code from Spring Initializr https://start.spring.io/#!type=maven-project&language=java&platformVersion=3.2.4&packaging=jar&jvmVersion=22&groupId=com.example&artifactId=demo&name=demo&description=Demo%20project%20for%20Spring%20Boot&packageName=com.example.demo

Run the following maven command:

```shell script mvn spring-boot:build-image -e

Console output error:

[INFO] --- spring-boot-maven-plugin:3.2.4:build-image (default-cli) @ demo --- [INFO] Building image 'docker.io/library/demo:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' [INFO] [INFO] > Pulling builder image 'docker.io/paketobuildpacks/builder-jammy-base:latest' 100% [INFO] > Pulled builder image 'paketobuildpacks/builder-jammy-base@sha256:a913462b288209172cb7626c2ded55843002a7aa1a6bc87e9af52be1ab5511fc' [INFO] > Pulling run image 'docker.io/paketobuildpacks/run-jammy-base:latest' 100% [INFO] > Pulled run image 'paketobuildpacks/run-jammy-base@sha256:8431203470391fc58454b71bdb917f53c20f403892fbb447f4ea5265a8d7cf49' [INFO] > Executing lifecycle version v0.19.0 [INFO] > Using build cache volume 'pack-cache-5cbe5692dbc4.build' [INFO] [INFO] > Running creator [INFO] [creator] ===> ANALYZING [INFO] [creator] Image with name "docker.io/library/demo:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT" not found [INFO] [creator] ===> DETECTING [INFO] [creator] 6 of 26 buildpacks participating [INFO] [creator] paketo-buildpacks/ca-certificates 3.6.8 [INFO] [creator] paketo-buildpacks/bellsoft-liberica 10.5.3 [INFO] [creator] paketo-buildpacks/syft 1.45.0 [INFO] [creator] paketo-buildpacks/executable-jar 6.8.4 [INFO] [creator] paketo-buildpacks/dist-zip 5.6.9 [INFO] [creator] paketo-buildpacks/spring-boot 5.27.10 [INFO] [creator] ===> RESTORING [INFO] [creator] ===> BUILDING [INFO] [creator]
[INFO] [creator] Paketo Buildpack for CA Certificates 3.6.8 [INFO] [creator] https://github.com/paketo-buildpacks/ca-certificates [INFO] [creator] Launch Helper: Contributing to layer [INFO] [creator] Creating /layers/paketo-buildpacks_ca-certificates/helper/exec.d/ca-certificates-helper [INFO] [creator]
[INFO] [creator] Paketo Buildpack for BellSoft Liberica 10.5.3 [INFO] [creator] https://github.com/paketo-buildpacks/bellsoft-liberica [INFO] [creator] Build Configuration: [INFO] [creator] $BP_JVM_JLINK_ARGS --no-man-pages --no-header-files --strip-debug --compress=1 configure custom link arguments (--output must be omitted) [INFO] [creator] $BP_JVM_JLINK_ENABLED false enables running jlink tool to generate custom JRE [INFO] [creator] $BP_JVM_TYPE JRE the JVM type - JDK or JRE [INFO] [creator] $BP_JVM_VERSION 17 the Java version [INFO] [creator] Launch Configuration: [INFO] [creator] $BPL_DEBUG_ENABLED false enables Java remote debugging support [INFO] [creator] $BPL_DEBUG_PORT 8000 configure the remote debugging port [INFO] [creator] $BPL_DEBUG_SUSPEND false configure whether to suspend execution until a debugger has attached [INFO] [creator] $BPL_HEAP_DUMP_PATH write heap dumps on error to this path [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JAVA_NMT_ENABLED true enables Java Native Memory Tracking (NMT) [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JAVA_NMT_LEVEL summary configure level of NMT, summary or detail [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JFR_ARGS configure custom Java Flight Recording (JFR) arguments [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JFR_ENABLED false enables Java Flight Recording (JFR) [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JMX_ENABLED false enables Java Management Extensions (JMX) [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JMX_PORT 5000 configure the JMX port [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JVM_HEAD_ROOM 0 the headroom in memory calculation [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JVM_LOADED_CLASS_COUNT 35% of classes the number of loaded classes in memory calculation [INFO] [creator] $BPL_JVM_THREAD_COUNT 250 the number of threads in memory calculation [INFO] [creator] $JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS the JVM launch flags [INFO] [creator] Using Java version 22 extracted from MANIFEST.MF [INFO] [creator] No valid JRE available, providing matching JDK instead. Using a JDK at runtime has security implications. [INFO] [creator] : Contributing to layer [INFO] [creator] Warning: Dependency has no SHA256. Skipping cache. [INFO] [creator] Downloading from [INFO] [creator] unable to invoke layer creator [INFO] [creator] unable to get dependency [INFO] [creator] unable to download [INFO] [creator] unable to request [INFO] [creator] Get "": unsupported protocol scheme "" [INFO] [creator] ERROR: failed to build: exit status 1 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 16.017 s [INFO] Finished at: 2024-03-24T10:35:31+01:00 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:3.2.4:build-image (default-cli) on project demo: Execution default-cli of goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:3.2.4:build-image failed: Builder lifecycle 'creator' failed with status code 51 -> [Help 1] org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:3.2.4:build-image (default-cli) on project demo: Execution default-cli of goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:3.2.4:build-image failed: Builder lifecycle 'creator' failed with status code 51 at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:215) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:972) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:293) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:196) at jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke (DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:580) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347) Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginExecutionException: Execution default-cli of goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:3.2.4:build-image failed: Builder lifecycle 'creator' failed with status code 51 at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:148) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:972) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:293) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:196) at jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke (DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:580) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347) Caused by: org.springframework.boot.buildpack.platform.build.BuilderException: Builder lifecycle 'creator' failed with status code 51 at org.springframework.boot.buildpack.platform.build.Lifecycle.run (Lifecycle.java:278) at org.springframework.boot.buildpack.platform.build.Lifecycle.execute (Lifecycle.java:164) at org.springframework.boot.buildpack.platform.build.Builder.executeLifecycle (Builder.java:160) at org.springframework.boot.buildpack.platform.build.Builder.build (Builder.java:116) at org.springframework.boot.maven.BuildImageMojo.buildImage (BuildImageMojo.java:253) at org.springframework.boot.maven.BuildImageMojo.execute (BuildImageMojo.java:243) at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:972) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:293) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:196) at jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke (DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:580) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347) [ERROR] [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException

**Comment From: wilkinsona**

This is a buildpacks problem and is out of Spring Boot's control. I would guess that it's because Java 22 is not yet available, judging by this log output:

[INFO] [creator] Using Java version 22 extracted from MANIFEST.MF [INFO] [creator] No valid JRE available, providing matching JDK instead. Using a JDK at runtime has security implications. [INFO] [creator] : Contributing to layer [INFO] [creator] Warning: Dependency has no SHA256. Skipping cache. [INFO] [creator] Downloading from [INFO] [creator] unable to invoke layer creator [INFO] [creator] unable to get dependency [INFO] [creator] unable to download [INFO] [creator] unable to request [INFO] [creator] Get "": unsupported protocol scheme "" [INFO] [creator] ERROR: failed to build: exit status 1 ```

Comment From: scottfrederick

See https://github.com/paketo-buildpacks/bellsoft-liberica/issues/565