In ConstructorResolver:

private int resolveConstructorArguments(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, BeanWrapper bw,
            ConstructorArgumentValues cargs, ConstructorArgumentValues resolvedValues) {
        TypeConverter customConverter = this.beanFactory.getCustomTypeConverter();
        // ...

        for (Map.Entry<Integer, ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder> entry : cargs.getIndexedArgumentValues().entrySet()) {
            int index = entry.getKey();
            if (index < 0) {
                throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
                        "Invalid constructor argument index: " + index);
            }
            if (index > minNrOfArgs) {
                minNrOfArgs = index + 1;
            }
            // ....
        }
// ....
    return minNrOfArgs;
}

I assume that method resolveConstructorArguments is to resolve contructor arguments in the XML file and return the minimum number of parameters required by contructor 。but if the first parameter is autowired , the second parameter is config by XML file,the method will not work well。

example:

public class FactoryObject {

    public DmzService getDmz(String name, int age, Date birthDay, OrderService orderService) {

    public DmzService getDmz(OrderService orderService,String name) {

        return new DmzService(orderService,name);
    }

}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"
       default-autowire="constructor">
    <bean id="factoryObject" class="com.dmz.spring.first.instantiation.service.FactoryObject"/>

    <bean class="com.dmz.spring.first.instantiation.service.OrderService" id="orderService"/>

    <bean id="dmzService" factory-bean="factoryObject" factory-method="getDmz">
        <constructor-arg index="1"  value="dmz"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

the resolveConstructorArguments method will return 1,but correct answer is 2。

I think the problem arises because of this judgment:

if (index > minNrOfArgs) {
    minNrOfArgs = index + 1;
}

It might be better to change it to look like this

if (index + 1 > minNrOfArgs) {
    minNrOfArgs = index + 1;
}