Spring Security Mutators throw NullPointerException when used with MockMvc setup

When MockMvc is used to set up a WebTestClient, applying a mutator such as csrf() fails with a NullPointerException, but would ideally fail with a more meaningful error such as IllegalStateException to indicate it is not supported. The following Spring Boot tests illustrate the problem:

@WebMvcTest
public class WebTestClientTests {
    @Autowired
    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @Test
    public void mockUserDetailsWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        UserDetails user = new User("user", "password", Collections.emptySet());
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(mockUser(user)).build());
    }

    @Test
    public void mockUserWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(mockUser("user")).build());
    }

    @Test
    public void csrfWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(csrf()).build());
    }

    @Test
    public void mockJwtWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(mockJwt()).build());
    }

    @Test
    public void mockOpaqueTokenWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(mockOpaqueToken()).build());
    }

    @Test
    public void mockOAuth2ClientWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(mockOAuth2Client("test")).build());
    }

    @Test
    public void mockOAuth2LoginWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(mockOAuth2Login()).build());
    }

    @Test
    public void mockOidcLoginWhenMockMvcThenThrowsIllegalStateException() {
        assertThatIllegalStateException()
                .isThrownBy(() -> MockMvcWebTestClient.bindTo(mockMvc).apply(mockOidcLogin()).build());
    }
}

Related gh-10841 gh-10900