Spring AI Calling Azure OpenAI O3-mini failed.

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Bug description 2025-03-10T14:40:26.199+08:00 ERROR 60063 --- [mqmanager] [nio-8087-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed: com.azure.core.exception.HttpResponseException: Status code 400, "{"error":{"code":"BadRequest","message":"Model {modelName} is enabled only for api versions 2024-12-01-preview and later"}}"] with root cause

com.azure.core.exception.HttpResponseException: Status code 400, "{"error":{"code":"BadRequest","message":"Model {modelName} is enabled only for api versions 2024-12-01-preview and later"}}" at com.azure.core.implementation.http.rest.RestProxyBase.instantiateUnexpectedException(RestProxyBase.java:388) ~[azure-core-1.54.1.jar:1.54.1] at com.azure.core.implementation.http.rest.SyncRestProxy.ensureExpectedStatus(SyncRestProxy.java:133) ~[azure-core-1.54.1.jar:1.54.1] at com.azure.core.implementation.http.rest.SyncRestProxy.handleRestReturnType(SyncRestProxy.java:211) ~[azure-core-1.54.1.jar:1.54.1] at com.azure.core.implementation.http.rest.SyncRestProxy.invoke(SyncRestProxy.java:86) ~[azure-core-1.54.1.jar:1.54.1] at com.azure.core.implementation.http.rest.RestProxyBase.invoke(RestProxyBase.java:124) ~[azure-core-1.54.1.jar:1.54.1] at com.azure.core.http.rest.RestProxy.invoke(RestProxy.java:95) ~[azure-core-1.54.1.jar:1.54.1] at jdk.proxy2/jdk.proxy2.$Proxy62.getChatCompletionsSync(Unknown Source) ~[na:na] at com.azure.ai.openai.implementation.OpenAIClientImpl.getChatCompletionsWithResponse(OpenAIClientImpl.java:1900) ~[azure-ai-openai-1.0.0-beta.13.jar:1.0.0-beta.13] at com.azure.ai.openai.OpenAIClient.getChatCompletionsWithResponse(OpenAIClient.java:350) ~[azure-ai-openai-1.0.0-beta.13.jar:1.0.0-beta.13] at com.azure.ai.openai.OpenAIClient.getChatCompletions(OpenAIClient.java:760) ~[azure-ai-openai-1.0.0-beta.13.jar:1.0.0-beta.13] at org.springframework.ai.azure.openai.AzureOpenAiChatModel.lambda$internalCall$1(AzureOpenAiChatModel.java:291) ~[spring-ai-azure-openai-1.0.0-M6.jar:1.0.0-M6] at io.micrometer.observation.Observation.observe(Observation.java:564) ~[micrometer-observation-1.14.3.jar:1.14.3] at org.springframework.ai.azure.openai.AzureOpenAiChatModel.internalCall(AzureOpenAiChatModel.java:287) ~[spring-ai-azure-openai-1.0.0-M6.jar:1.0.0-M6] at org.springframework.ai.azure.openai.AzureOpenAiChatModel.call(AzureOpenAiChatModel.java:273) ~[spring-ai-azure-openai-1.0.0-M6.jar:1.0.0-M6] at org.springframework.ai.chat.model.ChatModel.call(ChatModel.java:33) ~[spring-ai-core-1.0.0-M6.jar:1.0.0-M6] at com.vsum.util.AIHelper.generate(AIHelper.java:23) ~[classes/:na] at com.vsum.controller.AIController.doSum(AIController.java:47) ~[classes/:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na] at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:257) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:118) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:986) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:891) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1088) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:978) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1014) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:914) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:590) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:6.0] at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:885) ~[spring-webmvc-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:658) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:6.0] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:195) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.2.2.jar:6.2.2] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:167) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:90) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:483) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:115) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:93) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:344) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:397) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:63) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:905) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1741) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:52) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1190) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:63) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.34.jar:10.1.34] at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:842) ~[na:na]

Environment org.springframework.ai spring-ai-azure-openai-spring-boot-starter org.springframework.ai spring-ai-openai-spring-boot-starter

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>


<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.ai</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-ai-bom</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0-M6</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>**Steps to reproduce**

Steps to reproduce the issue.

Expected behavior just prompting

Minimal Complete Reproducible example public class AIHelper {

private final AzureOpenAiChatModel chatModel;

@Autowired
public AIHelper(AzureOpenAiChatModel chatModel) {
    this.chatModel = chatModel;
}

public String generate(String message) {
    return this.chatModel.call(message);
}
public Flux<ChatResponse> generateStream(String message) {
    Prompt prompt = new Prompt(new UserMessage(message));

    return this.chatModel.stream(prompt);
}

}

Comment From: dev-jonghoonpark

Could you share your properties file? (without credentials) The {modelName} placeholder appearing in the logs seems unnatural. Was the log content manually edited before raising this issue?

Comment From: radezheng

Could you share your properties file? (without credentials) The {modelName} placeholder appearing in the logs seems unnatural. Was the log content manually edited before raising this issue?

It's fine to call gpt-4o , but failed for o3-mini.

spring.ai.azure.openai.api-key=xxx
spring.ai.azure.openai.endpoint=https://xxx.openai.azure.com
spring.ai.azure.openai.chat.options.deployment-name=o3-mini
spring.ai.azure.openai.chat.options.temperature=0.2

Comment From: dev-jonghoonpark

Just to confirm, was the o3-mini model deployed from your azure console?

Comment From: radezheng

Just to confirm, was the o3-mini model deployed from your azure console?

yes, deployed on Azure AI Foundry. same as gpt-4o

Comment From: apappascs

This issue of API version management is common across various AI libraries, and most of them ultimately refer back to the official Microsoft documentation:

Spring AI specifically relies on the Azure SDK for Java. You can see this dependency defined in the Spring AI pom.xml file here.

The supported API versions are defined as enum values within the Azure SDK for Java's OpenAIServiceVersion.java file: Azure SDK OpenAI Service Versions.

To configure the Azure OpenAI client in your Spring application, you can use the OpenAIClientBuilder. Here's an example configuration:

@Bean
public OpenAIClientBuilder openAIClientBuilder() {
    return new OpenAIClientBuilder()
        .credential(new AzureKeyCredential(System.getenv("AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY")))
        .endpoint(System.getenv("AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT"))
        .serviceVersion(OpenAIServiceVersion.V2022_12_01) // Replace with your desired version
        .httpLogOptions(new HttpLogOptions()
            .setLogLevel(com.azure.core.http.policy.HttpLogDetailLevel.BODY_AND_HEADERS));
}

The latest version released 2 weeks ago: https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-java/releases/tag/azure-ai-openai_1.0.0-beta.14 and actually includes the latest preview api version V2025_01_01_PREVIEW("2025-01-01-preview"); https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-java/blob/azure-ai-openai_1.0.0-beta.14/sdk/openai/azure-ai-openai/src/main/java/com/azure/ai/openai/OpenAIServiceVersion.java#L86C5-L86C47

thus in short the azure sdk needs to be updated